Discover the comforting, rich flavors of the Caribbean with Bake and Saltfish, a classic breakfast dish that brings warmth and tradition to your table. This long-standing favorite features fried dough, known as bakes, paired with savory salted codfish. Perfect for family gatherings or a weekend treat, Bake and Saltfish is a taste of island life you won’t forget.
What is Bake and Saltfish?
Bake and Saltfish is a traditional dish enjoyed throughout the Caribbean. The combination of fluffy, golden-brown fried bakes with salty, seasoned codfish makes this dish a staple in many households. Whether you’re visiting Trinidad, Jamaica, or Guyana, you’re likely to find this breakfast on the menu.
A Brief History of Bake and Saltfish
The history of Bake and Saltfish dates back to the colonial era when salted cod was imported to the Caribbean by European settlers. Due to its long shelf life, salted cod became a popular ingredient among the locals, who paired it with homemade fried dough. Over time, each island developed its unique spin on the dish.
For example, in Trinidad and Tobago, bakes are typically round and slightly sweet, while in Jamaica, they may be spiced with all-purpose seasoning. Guyanese bakes are often more savory and paired with spicy pepper sauces.
What Makes This Dish Unique?
Bake and Saltfish stands out for its perfect balance of sweet, savory, and salty flavors. The light, fluffy texture of the fried dough complements the bold, salty taste of the fish. Plus, it’s incredibly versatile — you can enjoy it as a breakfast dish, snack, or even dinner!
Ingredients Needed for Bake and Saltfish
To prepare this dish, you’ll need a mix of pantry staples and fresh ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need:
Ingredients for the Fried Bakes
Ingredient | Amount | Purpose |
---|---|---|
All-purpose flour | 2 cups | Provides structure |
Baking powder | 1 tbsp | Helps the dough rise |
Sugar | 2 tbsp | Adds a hint of sweetness |
Salt | 1/2 tsp | Balances flavors |
Butter | 1 tbsp | Adds richness |
Water | 3/4 cup | Binds the dough together |
Oil | For frying | Creates a crispy exterior |
Ingredients for the Saltfish
Ingredient | Amount | Purpose |
Salted codfish | 1 lb | Main protein |
Onion | 1 medium | Adds flavor and texture |
Garlic | 2 cloves | Enhances the seasoning |
Hot pepper | Optional | Adds a spicy kick |
Bell peppers | 1 cup (mixed) | Adds color and flavor |
Tomato | 1 large | Provides moisture and tang |
Fresh herbs | Thyme, cilantro | Adds freshness |
Lemon juice | 1 tbsp | Balances the saltiness |
How to Make Bake And Saltfish
Making the perfect fried bakes involves a few simple steps to ensure they turn out fluffy and golden every time. With the right technique and a bit of patience, you’ll master this Caribbean favorite in no time.
1. Mixing and Kneading the Dough
Start by mixing the dry ingredients — flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt — in a large bowl. Cut in the butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Gradually add water, kneading the dough until it’s smooth and elastic.
Pro Tip: Avoid over-kneading, as it can make the dough tough. Knead just enough to bring the dough together.
2. Letting the Dough Rest
Cover the dough and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. This step is crucial to allow the gluten to relax, resulting in softer, fluffier bakes.
3. Frying the Bakes
Heat oil in a deep frying pan over medium heat. Divide the dough into equal portions, roll each piece into a ball, and flatten slightly. Fry each bake until golden brown on both sides. Drain on paper towels.
Preparing the Saltfish Filling
The saltfish filling is the heart of this dish, offering a bold, flavorful contrast to the soft bakes. With the right balance of seasoning and fresh ingredients, you can create a filling that’s both delicious and authentic.
1. Desalting the Codfish
Boil the salted codfish in a pot of water for 15-20 minutes to remove excess salt. Drain and repeat the process if necessary. Once desalinated, flake the fish into small pieces.
Tip: If you prefer a less salty filling, soak the saltfish overnight in water.
2. Cooking the Saltfish Mixture
In a skillet, heat oil and sauté the onions, garlic, and hot pepper. Add the flaked saltfish, bell peppers, and tomato. Cook for about 10 minutes until the mixture is well combined and fragrant.
3. Final Touches and Serving Tips
Finish by adding fresh herbs and a squeeze of lemon juice. Serve the saltfish alongside the fried bakes. For a complete Caribbean breakfast, pair it with avocado slices and fried plantains.
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Tips for Making the Best Bake and Saltfish
- Avoid Over-Kneading: It can make your bakes tough.
- Desalt Thoroughly: Boil the saltfish twice to reduce saltiness.
- Experiment with Flavors: Add spices like cinnamon or nutmeg to the dough for a unique twist.
What fish is used for saltfish?
Saltfish is typically made from cod, but other types of fish such as haddock, pollock, or snapper can also be used. Cod is the most common and traditional choice due to its mild flavor and firm texture.
How long to soak saltfish before cooking?
Saltfish should be soaked for 12-24 hours, depending on how salty it is. For a quick soak, boil it for 15-20 minutes, then drain and repeat if needed. For a less salty result, soak it in cold water overnight, changing the water a few times.
What can you eat with saltfish?
Saltfish is commonly served with fried dumplings, rice and peas, festival (Jamaican fried dough), boiled green bananas, ackee, and ground provisions like yams, sweet potatoes, and plantains.
What is a salt fish breakfast?
A salt fish breakfast is a popular Caribbean meal that often includes ackee and saltfish (Jamaica’s national dish), fried dumplings, boiled bananas, or yams. It’s a flavorful and hearty meal.
Is salt fish healthy?
Yes, saltfish can be healthy as it is high in protein and essential omega-3 fatty acids. However, it can be high in sodium, so it’s important to soak and rinse it thoroughly to reduce the salt content before cooking.
Conclusion
Bake and Saltfish is a classic dish that embodies the rich culinary traditions of the Caribbean. By following this guide, you’ll create a delicious, authentic meal that’s perfect for any occasion. Give it a try, and bring the warmth of the islands into your home!
Bake and Saltfish
- Total Time: 1 hour (plus soaking time)
Description
A traditional Caribbean breakfast dish consisting of fried dumplings (bake) served with seasoned saltfish (salted cod). This hearty meal is popular throughout the Caribbean, especially in Trinidad and Tobago.
Ingredients
For the Bake
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup cold water (approximately)
- Vegetable oil for frying
For the Saltfish
- 1 pound salted cod fish
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tomato, diced
- 1 hot pepper (Scotch Bonnet or Habanero), seeded and finely chopped (optional)
- 2 green onions, chopped
- 1 sprig fresh thyme
- 1 bell pepper, diced
- Black pepper to taste
Instructions
Preparing the Saltfish (Start 24 hours ahead)
- Rinse saltfish under cold water.
- Place in a bowl and cover with cold water.
- Soak for 12-24 hours, changing water 2-3 times to remove excess salt.
- After soaking, drain and shred into small pieces, removing any bones.
Making the Bake
- In a large bowl, combine flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt.
- Gradually add water while kneading to form a smooth, firm dough.
- Cover and let rest for 15-20 minutes.
- Divide dough into 8 equal portions and shape into balls.
- Flatten each ball into a disc about 1/2 inch thick.
- Heat oil in a large frying pan over medium heat.
- Fry bakes for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown and puffed.
- Drain on paper towels.
Cooking the Saltfish
- Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Add onion and garlic, sauté until softened (about 3-4 minutes).
- Add shredded saltfish and cook for 5 minutes.
- Add tomato, hot pepper, bell pepper, and thyme.
- Cook for another 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add green onions and black pepper.
- Cook for additional 2-3 minutes.
Serving
- Split bakes horizontally while warm.
- Fill with seasoned saltfish.
- Serve immediately.
Notes
- Saltfish must be properly soaked to remove excess salt
- Bakes should be fried until golden but not too dark
- Can add additional vegetables like carrots or cabbage to saltfish
- Adjust hot pepper amount according to taste
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 4
- Calories: 450
- Sodium: 890mg
- Fat: 15g
- Saturated Fat: 2g
- Carbohydrates: 52g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 28g
- Cholesterol: 45mg